Calluses and Corns:

Both calluses and corns are formed by areas of thickened skin. Corns are roundish and typically occur on the outer aspect of the little toe or the tops of any toe. Those that occur between the toes tend to be softer because of the sweatiness of this area and this type of corn can occasionally become infected.

In contrast, calluses tend to be larger, less clearly defined and found on the sole of the foot (over the bony part of the sole, immediately behind the toes).

Although calluses are typically painless, corns often press into the underlying skin and can be painful as a result.

Both corns and calluses are thought to result from rubbing or pressure on the skin over a bony lump eg, by the toe joints. This is usually a consequence of shoes being too tight or of a poor fit. Too much walking can also bring them on.

If corns and calluses cause symptoms, your chiropodist will be able to help by trimming and paring away at the offending skin, thereby reducing the pressure on the underlying tissue. Taking care to wear well-fitting shoes after this will usually prevent the problem returning. However, if the skin starts to become thick again, softening this by soaking the foot in a warm bath before rubbing the affected area with a pumice stone can help.

It may also be useful to use special corn pads or shoe insoles to ease the pressure over the offending area and encourage the problem to settle. These can be bought at pharmacies and your chiropodist will be able to advise you about the best approach for you.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice or substituted for professional advice. Always consult your doctor with your questions and concerns.